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Expert-Built or BIY: Choosing your OTT Strategy

Selecting Between an In-House OTT Backend or an Expert-Built One

The OTT universe has exploded over the last few years, reaching $135 billion in global revenues in 2021, with an increase of $21 billion on the cards for 2022. The dynamic nature of OTT makes this industry, unlike traditional broadcast. Any OTT platform with the right value proposition and a backend designed for extensibility can indeed achieve success.

Establishing an OTT infrastructure can be challenging; the multi-staged process needs to be designed with the utmost consideration for workflows and maximum automation. From ingestion and management to security and distribution, each step needs careful consideration. Companies not only want to give the best QoS and QoE to the viewers, but they also want streamlined workflows for stakeholders behind the scenes.

A common dilemma that pops up in the OTT design phase is whether to build an OTT platform from scratch in-house or leverage an expert partner.

Build or Buy?

Both strategies have their issues and benefits. Building an in-house platform from scratch might give in-house teams more control. Yet, getting stuck in the process due to high costs, long development cycles, or even ending up with a monolithic non-scalable platform isn’t uncommon. Unless a company has spare resources and plenty of experience in the OTT industry, seeking expert-built customizable solutions as a base seems more objective.

What if you had the freedom to enjoy the best of both worlds? Where you leverage an array of managed and open-source services with the capability to develop your bespoke services, all within a shared technology stack. Axinom offers you this freedom through Axinom Mosaic, a unique platform that standardizes all significant steps in the digital content supply chain through independent yet connected services. Mosaic decouples each major workflow into services that fit together through frontend and backend libraries and with external services through supplied APIs.

Mosaic

Let’s have a look at the different processes, functions, and expectations from a platform and what Axinom Mosaic offers:


Process Function Solution Consideration Axinom Mosaic Solution

Content
Ingestion

Media assets are ingested into a processing system.

  • Support for VOD assets and live streams.

  • Automated workflow for bulk jobs with logging.

  • Cloud or on-premise capability.

  • Securely ingests assets via API from 3rd party systems/storage, with bulk processing capability and highly automated workflows.

Content
Processing

Premium content is processed, prepared, and protected.

  • Encode videos into commonly used formats, such as H264 or H265.

  • Package videos for adaptive streaming based on standards, such as MPEG DASH, HLS, and CMAF.

  • Protect content following industry-leading DRM technologies, such as Widevine, PlayReady, and FairPlay.

  • Axinom Encoding service encodes and packages your video content based on industry-recognized standards. Ensuring compatibility with an array of browsers and devices.

  • Axinom DRM service protects your premium content, supporting all major DRM technologies behind a unified API. The DRM service can run on the cloud or locally.

  • Axinom Encoding service, combined with Axinom DRM, is MPAA-compliant for faster approval from premium content providers.

Content
Management

Media assets are managed and assigned relations, including monetization.

  • Manage and create asset relations for your media assets, with the ability to provide automated and manual workflows.

  • Monetize your media assets by choosing between advertisement models such as FAST (Free Ad-Supported Streaming TV), as well as subscription and hybrid models.

  • Axinom Media service allows you to manage and set media asset relations for TV shows, movies, etc.

  • Axinom Monetization service lets you create business models for your media assets while also managing regions, pricing, and currencies.

  • Axinom Channel service offers workflows for creating and scheduling channels/playlists out of VOD libraries for FAST streaming and other use-cases.

  • Axinom Cue point service allows you to set markers for showing ads, trailers, etc. on video streams.

Content
Provisioning

Provisioning of access to media assets to frontend clients.

  • Manage and display catalogs of video assets on frontends.

  • Sign-up end-users with user authentication APIs for all frontends.

  • Process transactions and automatic billing through API and frontend integrations.

  • Axinom Catalog service renditions content catalogs created in the backend onto your end-user frontend.

  • Axinom User service manages requests for end-user registration and authentication.

  • Axinom Billing service handles all transactions, subscriptions, and payment provider integration in the end-user frontend.

Integration
Management

Integration of own or third-party services.

  • Use of standard APIs.

  • Pre-integrations with industry-leading providers.

  • Scalability and flexibility.

  • Axinom Mosaic runs on an API-first approach, which allows you to interface all your own or third-party services while serving multiple platforms and devices.

Bespoke
Workflows

Build your own services or integrate existing services.

  • Integration of existing backend systems and bespoke workflows.

  • Axinom Mosaic offers a base template for you to build and publish your own services on top of our technology stack. The unified frontend and backend layer ensures that those services easily integrate with other services in the portfolio.


axinom media
Axinom Media

Benefits of Leveraging an Experienced Vendor


  1. Expertise and modularity
    In-house creation can yield good results only if there is a vision that is backed by domain expertise. In-house development endeavors require vast experience in carrying out such software development projects of scale.

    Companies building their own OTT platform usually find themselves with a tightly-coupled monolithic architecture, which is highly dependent on other components and is non-scalable. On the contrary, an industry expert understands the need for a modular architecture that allows for high scalability and easy maintenance as faulty services can be easily isolated, debugged, and deployed in a fraction of time.

    Furthermore, a collaborative strategy enables easy transfer of technical skills and an easy in-house takeover by the time the platform matures.

  2. Faster time to market
    Contrary to the long development cycles of an in-house OTT platform, an expert built platform can be launched in a fraction of time. Subject to the level of complexity, customization, and integrations involved.

    Platforms built leveraging a modern approach allows for intelligent and automated workflows for ingestion, management, security, and distribution. It is also paired with an orchestration of content and workflows based on predefined conditions for business models, formats, geography, devices, and more. This reduces the time-to-market for the platform and the content immensely.

  3. Pre-integrations
    A crucial factor for an OTT back-end is the integrations, with own or third-party systems, and the availability of standard APIs for future integrations. Usually, systems built in-house are limited in their integration capabilities, leading to inefficient workarounds.

    Partners with extensive experience in the industry are well aware and proficient in carrying out the needed integrations with their own or third-party systems.

A Collaborative Strategy

A collaborative strategy for building OTT platforms solves most of the challenges faced by companies. It combines the platform’s ambitions and requirements with a proven technology stack from an experienced vendor. The stack, oriented for future growth, allows for customizations and in-house operation and development take-over.

Axinom, a provider of best-of-breed solutions for OTT content processing, management, and protection, is well-versed in building OTT backends. The Axinom Mosaic platform gives you complete freedom to mix and match services as needed. Making it as simple as selecting what you need, building as you expand, and paying as you scale.

With a future-proof OTT backend built on Axinom Mosaic, providers can manage digital assets, associated metadata, integrations, and much more. The system has the potential to be extended in-house to grow with the growing business and operational requirements. Axinom provides ample aids such as developer training, support, and documentation to help such a scenario.